Cities and destinations · 📍 Berat
Berat by rental car: the castle, Mangalem and the Osum canyon
The UNESCO town of a thousand windows: how to visit it by car without driving into the castle's narrow lanes.
Berat, the "town of a thousand windows", is a UNESCO World Heritage Site together with Gjirokastër. White Ottoman houses step down from the castle to the Osum river. Visiting Berat by car is easy, with one simple rule: leave the car below and see the old town on foot.
Parking and the climb to the castle
The road to the castle is steep with polished cobbles, and inside the walls the lanes are very narrow. Park in the new town or by the river and walk up, about 20–25 minutes. If you drive up, park only in the permitted places at the castle entrance.
What to see
Berat Castle
UNESCO heritage
A castle still lived in today, with Byzantine churches, stone lanes and views over the Osum valley.
Mangalem quarter
Historic centre

The many-windowed houses that gave the town its nickname, on the slope below the castle.
Gorica and the Gorica bridge
Historic centre
The quarter facing Mangalem, linked by the stone bridge over the Osum, with the best view of the Mangalem facades.
Onufri Museum
Museum
In the Church of the Dormition inside the castle, with icons by the painter Onufri and a carved iconostasis.
Osum canyon
Nature
A deep canyon near Çorovodë, known for rafting in spring. The road there crosses villages and hills.
Day trips and the road onward
- Gjirokastër: the classic next stop to the south, about 2 hours 40 minutes. See the Gjirokastër guide.
- Apollonia and Vlorë: about 1 hour 30 minutes to the coast. See Vlorë.
- Tirana: about two hours north.
A town still living inside its castle
Unlike many other castles, Berat's is not an empty museum: families still live inside the walls, in old houses among Byzantine churches and the ruins of mosques. Respect the residents' privacy and do not enter courtyards without permission. Mangalem and Gorica, divided by the river, preserve the Ottoman architecture that earned the town its UNESCO listing.
Practical tips for Berat
- Visit the castle in the morning or late afternoon: at midday in summer it is very hot.
- The best view of Mangalem is from the Gorica bridge in the evening, when the lights come on.
- For the Osum canyon, ask about road conditions: some mountain sections are narrow.
Where to stay with a car
Some traditional guesthouses are inside the castle or in Mangalem and Gorica, where the car cannot reach the door. Ask where to park and take only a small bag for the night.
Frequently asked questions
Can I drive up to Berat Castle?
The road goes up to the entrance, but it is steep and cobbled. It is easier to park below and walk up.
How much time do I need for Berat?
A full day for the castle, Mangalem and Gorica. Add a day for the Osum canyon.
How far is Berat from Tirana?
About 120 km, roughly two hours by car.